October 6, 2013

Artist impression of a protostar in the Infrared Dark Cloud MM3 (Image Courtesy of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. All rights reserved)

An international team led by Takeshi Sakai of the University of Electro-Communication, Japan, used the ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array) radiotelescope to study a newborn star. Known only as G34.43+00.24 MM3 or more simply as MM3, this star is so young that it’s still surrounded by a huge cocoon of gas, a cloud about ten times larger than any other observed around stars of solar mass.