June 15, 2014

Artistic concept of Metaspriggina swimming near colonies of the cyanobacterium Marpolia

The discovery of new fossils of Metaspriggina walcotti allowed to shed light on the origin of some of the characteristics of the chordates, animals with a backbone structure which in vertebrates has become the spine. It’s an animal lived about 500 million years ago, during the Middle Cambrian period. Due to their worm-like appearance and a length that could reach 10 centimeters (almost 4 inches), they don’t seem like much but they could be the ancestors of all vertebrates living today.